Государственный исторический и культурный парк "Древний Мерв"
/ State Historical and Cultural Park "Ancient Merv"
Turkmenistan
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Mary Vilayet
37º42’ N, 61º54’ E
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Это старейший и наиболее сохранившийся из среднеазиатских городов, располагавшихся на Великом шелковом пути. Самые древние из здешних построек имеют, как полагают, возраст 4000 лет, но большинство других относится к двум последним тысячелетиям.
Inscribed :1999
Criteria:C (ii) (iii)
Justification for Inscription:
Criterion (ii): The cities of The Merv oasis have exerted considerable influence over The cultures of Central Asia and Iran for four millennia. The Seljuk city in particular influenced architecture and architectural decoration and scientific and cultural development.
Criterion (iii): The sequence of The cities of The Merv oasis, Their fortifications, and Their urban lay-outs bear exceptional testimony to The civilizations of Central Asia over several millennia.
Brief description:
Merv is The oldest and best-preserved of The oasis-cities along The Silk Route in Central Asia. The remains in this vast oasis span 4,000 years of human history. A number of monuments are still visible, particularly from The last two millennia.
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